吴玲玲,高静,顾静,余跃,蒋连青.家庭干预方案对肺癌化疗患者主要照顾者照顾负担及生活质量的影响[J].上海护理,2020,20(9):
家庭干预方案对肺癌化疗患者主要照顾者照顾负担及生活质量的影响
WU Ling-ling, GAO Jing, Gu Jing,YU Yue, JIANG LIan-qing*//(Jinshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 201508,China)
DOI:
中文关键词:  家庭干预方案  肺癌化疗患者  照顾者  照顾负担  生活质量
英文关键词:Family intervention program  Lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy  Caregiver  Care burden  Quality of life
基金项目:上海市金山区科技创新(区科委2015-3-8)
作者单位E-mail
吴玲玲 复旦大学附属金山医院 8753126@qq.com 
高静 复旦大学附属金山医院  
顾静 复旦大学附属金山医院  
余跃 复旦大学附属金山医院  
蒋连青* 复旦大学附属金山医院 15921405585@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨家庭干预方案对肺癌化疗患者照顾者照顾负担及生活质量的影响。方法 应用随机数字表法将入选的96对肺癌化疗患者及其主要照顾者随机分为实验组和对照组各48对;以主要照顾者作为研究对象,对照组实施常规护理,实验组在此基础上接受护理人员及肿瘤志愿者实施的家庭干预方案。12周后采用Zarit照顾者负担量表和癌症患者照料者生活质量调查表评价干预前后效果。结果 干预前两组主要照顾者的照顾负担评分及生活质量得分无统计学差异(P>0.05),干预后实验组主要照顾者照顾负担评分明显低于对照组,生活质量评分明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 家庭干预方案能有效降低肺癌化疗患者主要照顾者的照顾负担,改善照顾者的生活质量。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the effect of family intervention program on care burden and quality of life among primary caregivers of lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods The recruited 96 lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and their primary caregivers were randomly divided into the experimental group and control group with the method of random number table, with 48 pairs in each group.The experimental group received family intervention program from nurses and volunteers with tumor,while the control group received routine nursing. Applying Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview(ZBI) and Caregiver Quality of Life(CQOL) to evaluate the effect of intervention after 12 weeks.Results Before the intervention, there was no statistical difference in burden score and total score of quality of life in two groups (P>0.05). After the intervention, the care burden score of primary caregivers in the experimental group was significantly lower and the quality of life in experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Family intervention program can significantly release the care burden and improve the quality of life among primary caregivers of lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
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