谢绍菊,张继权,徐帆,李乔.乳腺癌患者创伤后应激反应现状及其影响因素分析[J].上海护理,2022,22(6):
乳腺癌患者创伤后应激反应现状及其影响因素分析
Analysis of the status of post-traumatic stress response in breast cancer patients and its influencing factors
DOI:
中文关键词:  乳腺癌  创伤后应激反应  现状调查  影响因素
英文关键词:breast cancer  post-traumatic stress response  status survey  influencing factors
基金项目:四川省心理健康教育研究中心(四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地)2021年度一般项目“人格特质对乳腺癌幸存者创伤后应激反应的影响机制研究-基于情绪调节策略的中介作用”(XLJKJY202113B);德阳市科技局项目“基于素质-应激模型的乳腺癌患者抑郁状态变化轨迹及其干预研究”(2021SZZ086);四川护理职业学院自然科学基金资助课题(2022R2Y50)。
作者单位E-mail
谢绍菊 德阳市人民医院 179344427@qq.com 
张继权* 德阳市人民医院 dyzhangjiquan@163.com 
徐帆 德阳市人民医院  
李乔 德阳市人民医院  
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中文摘要:
      目的:调查乳腺癌患者的创伤后应激反应现状,分析其影响因素。方法:采用一般资料调查表、中文版事件影响量表、心理一致感量表、积极应对方式量表对2021年1月至2021年8月于德阳市某三级甲等医院就诊的乳腺癌患者进行调查并分析。 结果:患者的创伤后应激反应分值为(32.70±17.44) 分;是否保留乳房、婚姻状况、职业情况、家庭月收入是患者创伤后应激反应的影响因素,能够解释总变异的35.7%。 结论:乳腺癌患者整体的创伤后应激反应水平较高;医护人员可根据影响因素分析结果,采取针对性强、个性化的心理干预措施,降低患者的乳腺癌创伤后应激反应,促进患者的心理健康发展。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the current status of post-traumatic stress response in breast cancer patients and analyze its influencing factors. Methods: The general information questionnaire, the Chinese version of the event impact scale, the psychological consistency scale, and the positive coping style scale were used to analyze breast cancer patients who were treated in a tertiary A hospital in Deyang from January 2021 to August 2021. Investigate and analyze. Results: The patient"s post-traumatic stress response score was (32.70±17.44) points; whether breast retention, marital status, occupational status, and monthly household income were influencing factors for the patient"s post-traumatic stress response, which could explain 35.7% of the total variation . Conclusion: The overall post-traumatic stress response of breast cancer patients is relatively high; medical staff can adopt targeted and personalized psychological interventions based on the analysis results of influencing factors to reduce the post-traumatic stress response of breast cancer patients and promote patients Mental health development.
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