史苏霞,于冬梅,刘菁,毛燕君,许学国.模糊失效模式与效应分析在胸外科日间手术流程优化中的应用[*][J].上海护理,2023,23(4):
模糊失效模式与效应分析在胸外科日间手术流程优化中的应用[*]
Application of fuzzy failure mode and effect analysis in daytime operation process optimization of thoracic surgery
DOI:
中文关键词:  模糊失效模式与效应分析法  日间手术  胸外科
英文关键词:Fuzzy Failure Modes and Effect Analysis  Day surgery  thoracic surgery
基金项目:上海申康医院发展中心项目(SHDC12021628);上海市肺科医院管理优化项目(FK2001)
作者单位E-mail
史苏霞 上海市肺科医院门急诊办公室 whiteangelsuxia@163.com 
于冬梅 上海市肺科医院内镜科  
刘菁 上海市肺科医院日间病房  
毛燕君* 上海市肺科医院护理部 maoyanjunfk@163.com 
许学国 上海大学管理学院  
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中文摘要:
      目的 对胸外科日间手术流程中存在的障碍进行分析,了解影响胸外科日间手术工作效率的因素,为优化日间手术工作流程提供建议和科学依据。方法 采用基于模糊理论的失效模式与效应分析法,对2019-2020年上海市某肺部疾病专科医院的日间手术流程进行分析,筛选影响手术流程的高风险因素,提出改进措施并实施。结果 改进后择期胸外科日间手术患者的手术取消率降低;患者进入手术室后的等待时间及复苏后等待转出的时间缩短。结论 模糊失效模式及效应分析法可以有效改进胸外科日间手术工作流程,提高日间手术室的工作效率。
英文摘要:
      Objective To analyze the obstacles in the day surgery process of thoracic surgery, understand the factors affecting the efficiency of daytime operation of thoracic surgery, and provide suggestions and scientific basis for optimizing the day surgery process. Methods The failure mode and effect analysis method based on fuzzy theory was used to analyze the day surgery process of a lung disease hospital in Shanghai from 2019 to 2020, screen the high-risk factors affecting the operation process, put forward improvement measures and implement them. Results After the improvement, the cancellation rate of elective thoracic surgery was reduced; The waiting time after entering the operating room and the waiting time after resuscitation were shortened. Conclusion The fuzzy failure mode and effect analysis method can effectively improve the workflow of thoracic surgery and improve the work efficiency of day surgery room.
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