徐洪莲.《2020版WCET®国际造口指南》(第二版)解读[J].上海护理,2022,22(7):
《2020版WCET®国际造口指南》(第二版)解读
Guideline Interpretation of WCET® International Ostomy Guideline-2nd editionXU Honglian(The First Affitliated Hospital of Naval Military Medical University ,Shanghai 200433)
DOI:
中文关键词:  造口  造口患者  护理  指南
英文关键词:Ostomy  Ostomate  Nursing  Guideline
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
徐洪莲* 海军军医大学第一附属医院 work1846@sohu.com 
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中文摘要:
      世界造口治疗师协会(World Council of Enterostomal Therapists? ,WCET?)成立于1978年,是一家在英国注册的慈善结构,其使命是引领造口、伤口、失禁专科化职业化护理的全球发展。最初,WCET?仅涉及造口护理专业,进过多年的发展,伤口和失禁护理也被纳入实践领域。2022年12月WCET?发布了《2020版WCET?国际造口指南》(第二版),该指南旨在为即将进行或已经进行造口手术的患者提供循证护理的建议。以2014年第一版WCET?国际造口指南为基础,对自2014年指南发布以来发表的研究和文献进行了更新评估。2020版国际造口指南适用于在各国/地区的各种护理环境之下接受护理服务的所有造口人士,包含与全球范围内的造口患者护理有关的文化、宗教和/或种族资料,将帮助护理人员根据适当的文化、宗教和种族考虑因素制定护理计划。本文主要从指南发布的背景、指南的目标、指南推荐、指南推荐和证据评估、指南实施,WCET?成员的文化、宗教和社会考虑因素、附录、术语和定义等方面进行要点解读,以期能让造口护理相关领域的专业人员、组织以及造口患者和照顾者更好地了解本指南的核心内容,为进一步提高造口护理质量,改善造口患者的生活质量提供参考。
英文摘要:
      Established in 1978, World Council of Enterostomal Therapists? (WCET?) is a non-profit organization registered in UK. Its sacred mission is to lead a global development of specialized and professional nursing cares for enterostomy, wound and continence needs. Initially WCET? was devoted exclusively to enterostomal nursing care. Through constant developments over many years, wound and continence needs have been integrated. In December 2022, WCET? International Ostomy Guideline-2nd edition was promulgated for offering evidence-based nursing recommendations for patients undergoing current or planned enterosomal procedures. Based upon its first edition of WCET? International Ostomy Guideline, it provided updating and assessing of researches and publications since its inception in 2014. Applicable to all recipients of enterostomal nursing services under various nursing environments in all countries and regions, 2020 Edition of WCET? International Ostomy Guideline contains the relevant information of culture, religion and ethnicity of global ostomic patients. It facilitates practicing nurses in formulating proper nursing protocols in light of cultural, religious and ethnic factors. The present interpretation is designed to summarize the essentials of promulgation background, overall objectives, expert recommendations, evidence evaluations, practical implementations, cultural, religious and social factors of WCET? members, supplements, jargons and definitions, etc. And the goal is to help the specialists, organizations, patients and caretakers of enterostomal nursing care better grasp the core stipulations of the Guideline so as to further boost the qualities of ostomy nursing and enhance the quality-of-life of ostomic patients.
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