张春燕.品管圈的工作模式在腹膜透析患者磷管理中的应用[J].上海护理,2016,16(7):
品管圈的工作模式在腹膜透析患者磷管理中的应用
DOI:
中文关键词:  品管圈  腹膜透析  磷管理
英文关键词:QCC peritoneal dialysis  phosphorus management
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作者单位E-mail
张春燕* 上海瑞金医院 rivermere@hotmail.com 
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中文摘要:
      摘要:目的探讨品管圈活动在腹膜透析患者磷管理中的应用效果。方法选择2014年3月~2014年4月期间在上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院门诊随访的腹膜透析患者共118名作为改进前组;2014年7月~8月同批患者作为改进后组。成立品管圈小组,通过开展品管圈活动,得出导致腹膜透析患者发生高磷的主要原因是饮食摄入过量、药物使用不规范以及自身不重视高磷的危害。根据这三个主要原因制订针对性护理措施。结果采取品管圈工作模式后,腹膜透析患者血磷水平有所改善(P<0.01)。结论品管圈工作模式改善了腹膜透析患者高磷水平,优化了腹膜透析患者磷管理流程。
英文摘要:
      【Abstrcts】Objective: To explore the effect of QCC in phosphorus management in peritoneal dialysis patients .Methods: 118 peritoneal dialysis patients in shanghai Ruijin hospital were enrolled from march to April 2014 as control group (before the QCC activity). then the same patients were observed as observation group from July to August 2014(after the QCC activity).According QCC activity, the causes of high phosphorus in peritoneal dialysis patients were: excessive phosphorus intake、irregular drug using and neglect of high phosphorus hazard. According to these three main reasons,we carried out nursing measures. Blood phosphorus levels in the two groups were compared after the activity of QCC. Results: After taking the QCC model, phosphorus level in peritoneal dialysis patients was significantly decreased.(p<0.05).Conclusions: QCC mode reduces the phosphorus level in peritoneal dialysis patients, and optimizes patient management process.
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