| 王静,吴群芳,董慧莉,徐艳.综合疼痛干预方案在骨科病房应用的效果评价[J].上海护理,2016,16(5): |
| 综合疼痛干预方案在骨科病房应用的效果评价 |
| Applied research of individual SBAR communication mode in the Department of orthopedics pain care ward |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 综合疼痛干预方案 骨科 疼痛 |
| 英文关键词:Comprehensive pain intervention program Department of orthopedics Pain |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 【摘要】 目的:探讨综合疼痛干预方案在骨科病房中应用的价值。方法：将2015年1月-2015年9月在我院骨科疼痛关爱病房接受治疗的符合入选标准的患者88例按照入院先后顺序分为研究组和对照组（各44例）；在治疗期间，对照组患者实施常规护理干预，研究组实施综合疼痛干预方案。比较两组不同时刻视觉模拟疼痛（VAS）评分变化、平均住院时间、干预前和出院前健康状况（SF-36）评分。结果：实施干预后各时刻研究组分值均较对照组远远降低（P＜0.05），且本组内每两个时刻比较差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；干预前SF-36各维度评分和总分两组无显著差异（P＞0.05），出院前各项评分数据均显著改善（P＜0.05），且实验组和对照组比较效果更为显著（P＜0.05）。结论：在骨科病房中采用综合疼痛干预可以显著减轻患者疼痛程度，还可提高患者健康状况，具有较高可行性和适用性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| [Abstract]Objective: To explore the applied values of Comprehensive pain intervention program in the Department of orthopedics .Methods:88 cases of patients received therapeutical in the Department of orthopedics eligible for inclusion criteria of our hospital from January 2015 to September 2015 were selected,who were divided into study group and control group (with 44 cases in each group).During the therapeutical,the control group were given routine nursing care,and the study group were given Comprehensive pain intervention program based on the routine nursing care.The changes of visual analogue pain (VAS) scores at different moments,average hospitalization time,medical expenses and quality of health (SF-36) scores before intervention and discharge were compared between the two groups.Results:Before intervention,the VAS scores between the two groups had no obvious difference(P>0.05), of which the study group at every moment were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05),and the differences in the same group between each two moments were statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in the SF-36 scores of every datas between the two groups before the intervention(P>0.05),which were significantly improved before discharge(P<0.05),and the effects of the study group were more signifciant than those of the control group(P<0.05)..Conclusion:The application of Comprehensive pain intervention program in the Department of orthopedics can not only significantly reduce the pain degree of patients, but also promote healthy state,which has high feasibility and applicability. |
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