钱舒华,羊芸,丁焱.早产儿喂养不耐受护理的研究进展[J].上海护理,2018,18(S1):
早产儿喂养不耐受护理的研究进展
Progress on feeding intolerance in preterm infants
DOI:
中文关键词:  早产儿  喂养不耐受  坏死性小肠结肠炎
英文关键词:Preterm infants  Feeding intolerance  Necrotizing enterocolitis(NEC)
基金项目:上海市卫计委重要薄弱学科建设(妇产科护理)
作者单位E-mail
钱舒华 复旦大学护理学院 16211170010@fudan.edu.cn 
羊芸 复旦大学附属妇产科医院  
丁焱* 复旦大学附属妇产科医院 ding_yan@fudan.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      【摘要】随着科学技术水平的发展,早产儿存活率得到了显著的提高,而早产儿生后的喂养问题是决定早产儿早期生长发育情况的关键之一。早产儿由于消化系统发育不成熟,胃肠动力及消化、吸收功能发育的相对迟缓,易发生喂养不耐受。本文介绍了早产儿喂养不耐受护理的研究进展,包括喂养方式的选择,喂养品的选择,益生菌的使用等方法,以期为临床护理实践和护理科研提供信息。
英文摘要:
      【Abstract】With the development of science and technology, the survival rate of preterm infants has been significantly improved, while the feeding problem of preterm infants is one of the keys to determine their early growth and development. Preterm infants are prone to feeding intolerance because of the immature development of the digestive system, the relatively slow development of gastrointestinal motility, as well as digestive and absorptive functions. This article introduces the progress on feeding intolerance in preterm infants, including the choice of feeding methods, feeding product, and the use of probiotics, so as to provide information for clinical care practice and nursing research.
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