谢长丽.创办永久性结肠造口俱乐部“多彩人生”的实践与效果[J].上海护理,2019,19(8): |
创办永久性结肠造口俱乐部“多彩人生”的实践与效果 |
The practice and efficacy of establishment “colorful life” club for colostomy patients |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 肠造口 自我效能 希望水平 俱乐部 延续护理 |
英文关键词:Colostomy Self-efficacy Hope level Club Continue nursing |
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中文摘要: |
目的 探讨开设永久性结肠造口俱乐部“多彩人生”的方法及效果。方法: 选取200例永久性结肠造口患者,随机分为观察组(n=100)和对照组(n=100)。对照组患者给予常规延续护理,观察组患者参与“多彩人生”俱乐部活动,连续干预6个月。比较两组患者并发症发生率、自我效能及Herth希望量表(Herth hope index, HHI)评分。结果: 观察组并发症发生率观察组并发症发生率明显低于对照组(14% vs 35%)(P<0.05)。干预前,两组自我效能及HHI评分比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。干预后,观察组自我效能及HHI总评分分别为(128.2±11.5)分、(36.8±5.4)分,对照组分别为(102.2±13.1)分、(27.5±4.2)分。观察组自我效能及HHI总评分较对照组显著提高(P<0.05)。结论: 开设“多彩人生”俱乐部,有利于提高永久性结肠造口患者自我效能及希望水平,降低造口并发症发生率,值得临床推广应用。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To evaluate the practice and efficacy of establishment “colorful life” club for colostomy patients. Methods 200 patients with colostomy were divided into observation group (n=100) and control group (n=100). The control group was given to routine continuing?nursing, and the observation group was given to continuing?nursing base on “colorful life” club, for 5 months. The for 6 months, self-efficacy score and herth hope index (HII) score were compared between the two groups. Results The complication incidence of observation group was significantly lower than control group(14% vs 35%)(P<0.05). Before intervention, the self-efficacy score and HII score of two groups were no significant difference(P>0.05). After intervention, the score of self-efficacy and HII in observation group respectively were(128.2±11.5)score and (36.8±5.4)score, those of control group respectively were(102.2±13.1)score and(27.5±4.2)score. The score of self-efficacy and HII in observation group were significantly higher than control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Establish “colorful life” club for colostomy patients, can improve self-efficacy and hope level, worthy for clinical popularization and application |
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