肖燕,胡祥莹,阮洪,袁卫军.正畸患者复诊依从性调查及影响因素分析[J].上海护理,2019,19(7): |
正畸患者复诊依从性调查及影响因素分析 |
Study on re-examination/re-visit compliance and influencing factors in orthodontic patients |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 口腔正畸,复诊 影响因素分析 |
英文关键词:Orthodontics Re-examination/Re-visit Root Cause Analysis |
基金项目:2018年上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院临床研究育苗计划(KY科2018-08) |
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中文摘要: |
目的了解正畸患者的复诊现状,并分析其影响因素。方法 采用便利抽样法,选取 2017年8—11月在上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔科进行正畸治疗的复诊患者。采用自行编制的问卷调查患者的复诊情况并分析影响因素。结果 共调查正畸复诊患者366例,其中定期复诊者287例(78%),未定期复诊者79例(22%)。Logistic回归分析显示,患者的性别及婚姻状况是影响患者是否定期复诊的主要因素(P <0 .05)。未按时复诊的原因有:症状因素、个人时间安排冲突、忘记复诊、医生停诊等。结论 影响正畸患者复诊的因素较多,建议通过加强正畸后健康宣教提高患者对相关症状的识别及处理能力,并通过完善预约医嘱、加强信息化建设等措施来提高患者的定期复诊率。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To investigate the re-examination/re-visit compliance and analyze their influencing factors in orthodontic patients. Methods Orthodontic patients who were treated in a class III grade A hospital of Shanghai from August to November 2017 were selected as the research object by convenience sampling. 366 patients were investigated by self-designed questionnaire, and the relevant influencing factors of re-examination/re-visit compliance were analyzed. Results A total of 366 patients were surveyed, 287 patients of them (78%) had good compliance, and 79 patients (22%)had poor compliance. Logistic regression analysis showed that sex, marital status and treatment cycle were the influencing factors of re-examination/re-visit compliance (P < 0.05). The main reasons for the re-visit is doctor's advice and symptoms. Conclusion There are many factors influencing orthodontic patients,re-examination/re-visit compliance. It is important to further improve patients' compliance by propaganda and education and written medical advice. |
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