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缪海荣.延续护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者肺功能及负性情绪的影响[J].上海护理,2020,20(S1):
延续护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者肺功能及负性情绪的影响
Effect of continuous nursing on pulmonary function and negative emotion in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
DOI：
中文关键词:  延续护理  慢性阻塞性肺疾病  肺功能  负性情绪
英文关键词:ontinuation nursing  chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  pulmonary function  negative emotion
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作者单位E-mail
缪海荣* 上海市第八人民医院 1097507305@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨延续护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病（chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD）稳定期患者肺功能及负面情绪的影响。方法 将2017年10月～2018年10月期间住院治疗的112例AECOPD患者随机分为对照组和观察组，各56例。对照组患者实施常规护理，观察组则在对照组常规护理基础上附加进行延续护理，比较两组患者的肺功能及负面情绪。结果 两组患者在一般资料方面比较差异不明显，具有可比性（P＞0.05）；护理前两组患者的肺功能各指标、焦虑自评量表（SAS）和抑郁自评量（SDS）评分相比，差异均不显著，无统计学意义（P>0.05）；延续护理2周后观察组患者的肺功能各指标、SAS和SDS评分与护理前及对照组相比，差异均显著，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 与常规护理相比，对患者开展延续护理干预可显著提高患者的肺功能，改善患者的焦虑抑郁负面情绪，值得在临床中推广使用。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the effects of continuous nursing on lung function and negative emotions in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 112 patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who were treated in our hospital from October 2017 to October 2018 were divided into control group and observation group, 56 cases each. The patients in the control group underwent routine nursing, and the observation group was supplemented with continuation care based on the routine nursing care of the control group. The lung function and negative emotions of the two groups were compared. Results There were no significant differences in lung function, SAS and SDS scores between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). The lung function indicators, SAS and SDS scores of the observation group after nursing. Compared with the per-treatment and the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with routine nursing, continuous nursing intervention for patients can significantly improve the lung function of patients and improve their negative emotions of anxiety and depression, which is worthy of popularization in clinical practice.
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主管单位：上海市卫生健康委员会   主办单位：上海市护理学会  出版：《上海护理》编辑部
国内标准连续出版物号：31-1846/R    国际标准出版物号：1009-8399   国内邮发代号：4-766
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