| 龚佳音,王蓓.延续性护理对老年晚期肿瘤患者生活质量及希望水平的影响[J].上海护理,2020,20(S1): |
| 延续性护理对老年晚期肿瘤患者生活质量及希望水平的影响 |
| The influence of continuous nursing care on the quality of life and hope level of elderly patients with advanced cancer |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 老年晚期肿瘤 延续护理 生活质量 希望水平 |
| 英文关键词:elderly patients with advanced cancer continuous nursing quality of life level of hope |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨延续性护理对老年晚期肿瘤患者生活质量及希望水平的影响。方法 选取我院2017年1月至12月收治的30例老年晚期肿瘤患者为对照组，采用常规护理。选取我院2018年1月至12月收治的30例老年晚期肿瘤患者为观察组，采用延续性护理。比较两组患者干预前后生活质量和希望水平变化情况。结果 两组患者出院时Herth 希望量表（HHI）、健康调查简表（SF-36）各纬度方面的评分均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。观察组出院后3个月HHI量表的积极态度、积极行动、亲密关系和总体评分均高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组出院后3个月SF-36量表的生理功能、精神状态、社会功能、一般健康评分均高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在老年晚期肿瘤患者在出院后给予延续护理，可有效提高他们的希望水平，改善患者的生活质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the influence of continuous nursing on the quality of life and the level of hope of elderly patients with advanced cancer. Method
30 cases of elderly patients with advanced tumors admitted to our hospital from January to December 2017 were selected as the control group, and they were given routine nursing. 30 cases of elderly patients with advanced tumors admitted to our hospital from January to December 2018 were selected as observation group, and they were given continuous nursing. The two groups were compared of the quality of life and the level of hope before and after intervention. Results There was no significant difference in the scores of Herth Hope Scale (HHI) and SF-36 at discharge time between the two groups (P>0.05). The positive attitude, positive action, intimacy and overall score of HHI scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group three months after discharge, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The physiological function, mental state, social function and general health score of SF-36 scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group three months after discharge, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion In the elderly patients with advanced cancer after discharge to give continuous care, can effectively improve their level of hope, improve the quality of life of patients. |
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