| 朱海玲,熊娟.肝癌患者主要照顾者负性自动思维在压力与抑郁关系中的中介作用[J].上海护理,2021,21(3): |
| 肝癌患者主要照顾者负性自动思维在压力与抑郁关系中的中介作用 |
| The effect of repetitive negative thinking in the relationship between caregiver burden and depression of primary caregivers of patients with ovarian cancer GAO Jing, ZHU Hai-lingGeneral Surgery, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Jinshan 201508 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 肝癌 主要照顾者 负性自动思维 照顾负担 抑郁 |
| 英文关键词:ovarian cancer primary caregivers repetitive negative thinking caregiver burden depression |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨肝癌患者主要照顾者的负性自动思维在压力和抑郁关系中的中介作用。方法：采用便利抽样，选取2018年6月至2019年6月在复旦大学附属金山医院住院的肝癌患者患者的主要照顾者98人为研究对象,应用一般资料调查表、照顾者反应评估量表、负性自动思维问卷、抑郁自评量表调查。结果：肝癌患者主要照顾者反应评分(74.23±8.21)分,负性自动思维得分(50.33±8.45)分,抑郁自评量表得分(42.43±6.31)分,其中抑郁症状者占42.86%。相关性分析：负性自动思维评分与照顾者反应评分、抑郁得分呈正相关(P < 0.05)；多元线性回归分析,负性自动思维得分在压力和抑郁关系中呈中介效应,其效应值占总效应的49.37%。结论：改善肝癌患者主要照顾者的负性思维,积极应对有利于消除抑郁情绪。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To explore the mediating effect between stress and depression of negative automatic thinking of primary caregivers of patients with liver cancer in the relationship. Methods: 98 primary caregivers of patients with liver cancer who were admitted to Jinshan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University from Jun. 2018 to Jun. 2019 were selected as the research subjects. The general data questionnaire, caregiver response assessment scale, negative automatic thinking questionnaire and depression self-rating scale were applied. 2. Survey of. Results: The primary caregiver response score of patients with liver cancer was (74.23 ± 8.21), the negative automatic thinking score was (50.33 ± 8.45), and the depression self-rating scale score was (42.43 ± 6.31), of which 42.86% were depressive symptoms. Correlation analysis showed The negative automatic thinking score were positively correlated with the caregiver response score and depression score (P <0.05); the multiple linear regression analysis showed the negative automatic thinking score had a mediating effect in the relationship between stress and depression, and its effect value accounted for the total The effect was 49.37%. Conclusion: Ameliorating the negative thinking of the primary caregivers in patients with liver cancer can eliminate depression. |
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