吴洁.顺产产妇对kegel训练需求及依从性的质性研究[J].上海护理,2020,20(S1):
顺产产妇对kegel训练需求及依从性的质性研究
DOI:
中文关键词:  kegel训练  需求  依从性  顺产  质性研究
英文关键词:kegel training  needs  compliance  term delivery  qualitative research
基金项目:上海市嘉定区卫生和计划生育委员会科研基金KYXM2018-KY-10
作者单位E-mail
吴洁* 上海市嘉定区妇幼保健院 1044366736@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      了解产妇进行kegel自我训练中的困难及需求,提高孕产妇依从性,为临床高质量开展产妇自我kegel训练提供依据。方法 运用质性研究的方法,对符合纳入标准的12例低危孕产妇进行深度访谈,用现象学方法分析访谈资料。 结果 kegel训练相关知识获取途径少;知识缺乏及生理心理因素导致依从性差;存在认知误区及缺少社会支持;需多途径、多形式、持续性的健康指导。结论 加强围产期kegel训练宣教力度,加强认知水平,建立有效社会支持系统,同时建立专业网路平台,提供产妇多元化、多形式的宣教途径。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: Objective: Understanding the difficulties and needs of maternal self-training with self-kegel training to improve maternal compliance and provide clinical basis for high-quality self-kegel training. Methods: Using the method of qualitative research, 12 cases of low-risk pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria were interviewed in depth. The interview data were analyzed by phenomenological method. Results: The reasons for the poor compliance were as follows: few ways to acquire knowledge related to Kegel training; lack of knowledge; physiological and psychological factors; cognitive errors and lack of social support. Therefore, Multi-channel, multi form and sustained health guidance is needed. Conclusion: The education of kegel training in perinatal period should be strengthened; the cognition level of the parturient should be enhanced; Effective social support system and professional network platform should be established; diversified and multi-form publicity and education channels for parturient should be provided.
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